import json import colours as c def load_json(file_name): # Open a json file called file_name with open(file_name) as file: # Load the json file into a dictionary return json.load(file) def convert(value): if 1000 <= value < 1000000: # Kilo value = str(value / 1000) + " K" elif 1000000 <= value < 1000000000: # Mega value = str(value / 1000000) + " M" elif value >= 1000000000: # Giga value = str(value / 1000000000) + " G" return value def input_colours(bands): colours = [] while len(colours) < 5: # Calculate a suffix for the number i.e. 2nd or 3rd suffixes = ["", "st", "nd", "rd", "th", "th"] suffix = suffixes[len(colours) + 1] # Ask the user to input the colour of the resistor band colour = input(f"{c.cyan}What is the colour of the " f"{c.blue}{len(colours) + 1}{suffix}{c.end} " f"{c.cyan}band? {c.end}").lower() if colour in bands: # Only add the colour if it is valid colours.append(colour) else: # Otherwise, print an error message print(f"{c.red}Error: This colour does not exist.{c.end}") return colours def calc_resistor(colours, bands): # Set default values bands_value = "" multiplier = 1 tolerance = 0 for i, colour in enumerate(colours): # Get the band value from if i < 3: bands_value += str(bands[colour]["band"]) # Get the multiplier elif i == 3: multiplier = bands[colour]["multiplier"] # Get the tolerance elif i == 4: tolerance = bands[colour]["tolerance"] # Calculate the resistor value resistor_value = int(bands_value) * multiplier return resistor_value, tolerance def main(file_name): # Print the welcome message print(f"{c.magenta}Resistor Calculator v0.1.0{c.end}") # Load the band information from the json file bands = load_json(file_name) # Get the colours of the resistor's bands from the user colours = input_colours(bands) # Calculate the value and tolerance of the resistor resistor_value, tolerance = calc_resistor(colours, bands) # Convert the value to a readable format converted_value = convert(resistor_value) # Collect and create the final value final_value = f"{converted_value}Ω +/-{tolerance}%" # Print the original colours entered and final value print(f"\n{c.blue}You have entered: {c.cyan}{', '.join(colours)}{c.end}" f"\n{c.blue}Your resistor is: {c.cyan}{final_value}{c.end}") if __name__ == "__main__": main("bands.json")